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JoAnne Akalaitis (born June 29, 1937, Chicago) is a Lithuanian American theatre director and writer. She won five Obie Awards for direction (and sustained achievement) and founder of the critically acclaimed Mabou Mines in New York City, from which she resigned after twenty years in June 1990.〔Don Shewey, ("Rocking the House That Papp Built" ), ''The Village Voice'' September 25, 1990, accessed August 21, 2007.〕 Akalaitis was pre-med and studied philosophy at the University of Chicago, graduating in 1960. After choosing acting as a career, she studied with the Actor's Workshop in San Francisco, the San Francisco Mime Troupe, The Open Theater Workshop in New York, and acting theorist Jerzy Grotowski in France. Additionally, as a Mabou Mines founder, she conducted workshops in Mabou's acting technique.〔Gholson, Craig. ("JoAnne Akalaitis" ), ''BOMB Magazine'', Spring 1983, accessed July 20, 2011.〕 In addition to the American Repertory Theater – where she has directed ''Endgame'', ''The Balcony'' (by Jean Genet) and ''The Birthday Party'' (by Harold Pinter) – she has staged works by Euripides, Shakespeare, Strindberg, Schiller, Tennessee Williams, Philip Glass, Janáček, and her own work at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, New York City Opera, Goodman Theatre, Hartford Stage, Mark Taper Forum, Court Theatre, Opera Theatre of Saint Louis, and the Guthrie Theater. She is the former artistic director of the New York Shakespeare Festival and was artist in residence at the Court Theatre in Chicago. Ms. Akalaitis was the Andrew Mellon co-chair of the Directing Program at Juilliard School, and was the Wallace Benjamin Flint and L. May Hawver Flint Professor of Theater at Bard College until 2012. She is the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship, National Endowment for the Arts grants, Edwin Booth Award, Rosamund Gilder Award for Outstanding Achievement in Theatre, and Pew Charitable Trusts National Theatre Artist Residency Program grant. In the early 1980s, Samuel Beckett reportedly attempted to shut down a production of his play, ''Endgame'', which she was directing. Her play ''Green Card'' is published by Broadway Play Publishing Inc. ==Family== She has two children with her ex-husband, composer Philip Glass: Zachary (b. 1971) and Juliet (b. 1968).〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「JoAnne Akalaitis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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